Proton gating by voltage
Nonlinear proton transport via covalent bond switching of functional groups, paving the way for proton-based nanofluidic devices.
Yuwei, Cao · Zhou, Wanqi · Chun, Shen · Qiu, Hu · Guo, Wanlin
Physical Review Letters 2024
Nonlinear current-voltage characteristics
Covalent O-H bond switching under electric field
Knock-on mechanism favored over Grotthuss mechanism