Bio-Cy Unimolecular Immunostimulant

Kills tumors under hypoxia

An organic unimolecular photosensitive immunostimulant that targets cancer cells, generates reactive oxygen species via a Type I mechanism, disrupts lysosomes, and activates pyroptosis and cGAS-STING pathways to enhance both innate and adaptive immunity.

Zeng, Shuang · Chen, Chen · Zhihan, Guo · Wang, Yang · Liu, Xiaosheng · Li, Xin · Jeong, Hyunsun · Hao, Yifu · Zhou Danhong, · Long, Saran · Wang, Jingyun · Li, Haidong · Peng, Xiaojun · Yoon, Juyoung

Angewandte Chemie - International Edition 2025

Advantages

Generates reactive oxygen species via Type I photodynamic mechanism even under hypoxic conditions

Effectively treats primary tumors and inhibits metastatic growth