Preserves BBB
Targets Caveolin-1 to reduce tight junction degradation by suppressing MMP2/9 activity, thereby preserving blood-brain barrier integrity and offering a novel strategy for preventing postoperative cognitive dysfunction.
Ding, Weihua · Zhang, Xia · Bao, Xiuxia · Kang, Xianhui · Zhu, Shengmei
Neurochemical Research 2025
Inhibiting Cav-1 restores expression of Claudin-5 and ZO-1, repairing BBB integrity.
By suppressing MMP2/9, degradation of tight junction proteins is reduced, thereby lowering BBB permeability.
Animal experiments show that inhibiting Cav-1 attenuates postoperative cognitive decline.
Confirms the Cav-1/MMP2/9 signaling axis in BBB disruption, providing a clear therapeutic target.