4% linear elasticity
First bulk crystalline metal achieving strictly linear, hysteresis-free elastic strain up to 4%, combining high energy storage density for high-precision actuation and mechanical energy storage.
Song, Chao · Chao, Wang · Bin, Chen · Chen, Haiyang · Yin, Tao · Zhou, Zaifeng · Niu, Yurong · Wang, Yadong · Sun, Liying · Nie, Zhihua · Hao, Shijie · Wang, Yandong · Cong, Daoyong
Materials Today 2025
Cyclically stable for 100,000 loading-unloading cycles
Achievable in the broad temperature range 300-523 K