Wet strength 8× commercial
A paper straw enhanced by a binary emulsion of lignin-based polyurethane and chitosan, offering high mechanical strength, superior water stability, and complete biodegradability.
Liu, Yena · Wang, Peipei · Liu, Tian · Bushra, Rani · Khan, Mohammad Rizwan · Guo, Jiaqi · Zhu, Wenyuan · Xiao, Huining · Song, Junlong
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 2024
Complete biodegradation within 120 days