44% lower peak heat release
Synergistic surface film and core impregnation jointly suppress flame spread and thermal degradation, markedly improving fire safety of wood-based composites.
Feifan, Song · Xu, Xiaonan · Chen, Zhilin · Jiang, Peng
Polymers 2025
44.1% reduction in second peak heat release rate (pk-HRR2)
22.6% decrease in total heat release (THR)
12.7% reduction in maximum flame spread distance at 300°C (MD<sub>300°C</sub>)
90.2% extension in time to reach 275°C on unexposed side (T<sub>275°C</sub>)