Thermal runaway onset from 470 K
Thermal stability of these commercial large-format cells decreases with state of charge, leading to earlier thermal runaway onset and more violent ejection at high SOC.
Wang, Zhi · Qingjie, Zhao · Bo, Yin · Haoran, Zhai · Wang, Jian · An, Weiguang
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering 2023
Thermal runaway onset temperature range 470.1–526.5 K
Maximum flame temperature range 1062.5–1492.0 K
Two peaks in heat release rate at low SOC
Remaining mass decreases with increasing SOC