Magnon spin source

Zero-field switching along current

Through ferroelectric domain engineering in multiferroic BiFeO₃, this heterostructure generates an unconventional magnon torque enabling deterministic, field-free switching of magnetization collinear with current, unattainable with conventional spin sources.

Xingyu, Yan · Jiang, Xiaoyu · Bai, Hao · Zi-An, Wang · Chen, Hetian · Qiu, Xiaofu · Jain, Rakshit · Shao, Dingfu · Jiang, Wanjun · Yi, Di · Ralph, Daniel C. · Nan, Tianxiang

Nature Communications 2026

Advantages

Deterministic field-free switching of in-plane magnetization collinear with the current direction

Unconventional magnon polarization

Paves the way for low-power spintronic devices